The Mongolia’s Gobi Desert is known for its harsh, unique climate—marked by arid soil, intense sunlight, and extreme temperature fluctuations. Despite these seemingly inhospitable conditions, the Mongolian Gobi is home to an astonishing array of plant life, many of which cannot be found anywhere else on Earth. What makes this region truly exceptional is its … Read more
In 1993, with the goal of conserving the Mongolian saiga antelope, the State Great Khural of Mongolia declared the establishment of the Sharga Mankhan Nature Reserve, placing it under special state protection. This reserve consists of two geographically separate areas located about 200 kilometers apart: the Sharga region in the Gobi-Altai Province (covering the territories … Read more
Located approximately 120 kilometers east of Ulaanbaatar, Gunj Temple is situated in the Khan Khentii Strictly Protected Area. To reach it, one must travel through the Gorkhi-Terelj region and cross the Terelj River heading northeast. Ascending the marshy terrain to the east of Baruunbayang leads to a cluster of rocks known as Khukh Chuluut. Just … Read more
Mongolian and Soviet archaeologists uncovered a remarkable Lower Paleolithic site near Yarkh Mountain in Gurvansaikhan soum, Dundgovi Province. This ancient site, dating back approximately 300,000 years, was once a stone tool workshop where early humans crafted implements from yellowish flint mixed with jasper. Among the numerous artifacts found were flakes struck from core stones used … Read more
In 1992, the natural complex area encompassing the Khovsgol Lake basin was included in the category of globally significant natural areas under the Law on Special Protected Areas of Mongolia. The basin is home to 59 species of mammals, 244 species of birds, and 750 species of plants, about 60 of which are medicinal. The … Read more
Altai Tavan Bogd is a region of breathtaking natural beauty that represents the unique ecosystems of high mountain glaciers, ice-capped peaks, alpine meadows, and steppes. It is home to a variety of mammals such as argali sheep, ibex, and red deer, as well as birds including Altai snowcocks, bearded vultures, and eagles. The area is … Read more
Burkhan Khaldun is a place deeply ingrained in the hearts, minds, and spiritual beliefs of the Mongolian people. In the early history, the entire Khangai and Khentii mountains were collectively called Burkhan Khaldun. Within the Khentii range, there are 13 peaks named Burkhan Khaldun, but the highest summit retained the name Burkhan Khaldun. Bazargur, a … Read more
“Ikh Burkhant Complex” Located 35 kilometers north of Sumber, the center of Khalkhgol soum in Dornod Province, on a bend along the western bank of the Khalkh River, lies the remarkable historical and cultural monument of Mongolia known as the “Ikh Burkhant” complex. This majestic site was built between 1859 and 1864 under the leadership … Read more
Historical chronicles consistently refer to the birthplace of Chinggis Khan as “Delüün Boldog on the Onon River.” In 1928, Jamsran Gün, also known as Onkhud Sangajav, the first director of the Institute of Manuscripts, conducted research along the Onon River and proposed that Delüün Boldog was located on the northern shore of the Gurvan Nuur … Read more
Located in Sevrei and Bayandalai soums of Ömnögovi province, the Khongoryn Els sand dunes stretch approximately 180 kilometers behind the Sevrei and Zuulun mountain ranges. Extending from the northwest to the southeast, the dunes cover a total area of about 965 square kilometers. The widest part in the northwest spans 27 kilometers, while the narrowest … Read more